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Welcome to the Pololu Blog, where we provide updates about what we and our customers are doing and thinking about. This blog used to be Pololu president Jan Malášek’s Engage Your Brain blog; you can view just those posts here.
Popular tags: community projects new products raspberry pi arduino more…
New product: Pololu H2 High-Power Motor Driver 36v11 CS
We’re excited to introduce our new 60V-max H2 High-Power Motor Driver 36v11 CS, which joins our lineup of high-power motor drivers as the new highest-voltage option. Like our other high-power motor drivers, this board is a discrete MOSFET H-bridge that is designed to drive large brushed DC motors. The H2 36v11 can supply a motor with continuous currents up to 11 A over a wide 5 V to 60 V (absolute maximum) operating range. The board also features reverse-voltage protection and an on-board bidirectional current sensor that provides a direct measurement of the motor current.
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The H2 driver is designed to be a near drop-in replacement for its predecessor and for our lower-voltage G2 drivers, with an identical form factor and a similar pinout. Compared to its predecessor, the H2 version adds improvements such as reverse-voltage protection, current sensing, and compatibility with 3.3V systems (as well as 5V). Compared to the newer G2 drivers, the main differentiator is the wider operating voltage range, but the H2 36v11 CS also adds an on-board bidrectional current sensor that provides a direct measurement of the motor current, even when the driver isn’t actively driving. There are also differences in the pinout, control interface, and some aspects of the operation, so please see the H2 product page for more information on compatibility between it, its prececessor, and the G2 versions.
Introductory special discount! To celebrate the release of the H2 36v11 CS, the first hundred customers to use coupon code H236V11CSINTRO can get up to three units for just $34.95 each!
New product: VL53L4CD Time-of-Flight Distance Sensor Carrier
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We are pleased to announce the release of our new low-cost time-of-flight distance sensor featuring ST’s VL53L4CD. The VL53L4CD has a detection range of 1 mm to 120 cm (4 ft) with a resolution of 1 mm and an update rate of up to 100 Hz. This distance sensor is notable for being able to accurately measure the distances to objects even as they are almost touching the sensor face.
One interesting feature of the VL53L4CD is its Ultra-Low Power mode, which allows it to act as a basic proximity detector with greatly reduced average current consumption (less than 100 μA in some cases). In this mode, the sensor does not output distance and other data as usual; it simply raises an interrupt when a target is detected. This functionality is enabled with ST’s VL53L4CD ULP API (application programming interface), and the ULP and standard drivers can be used together to let the VL53L4CD switch from low-power proximity detection to accurate ranging once it sees a target. (ULP drivers are now available from ST for the VL53L1X and VL53L3CX as well.)
Introductory special discount! With the release of the VL53L4CD carrier, we are also bringing back introductory special discounts, which was how we celebrated the release of new products prior to the pandemic and ensuing parts shortages. The first hundred customers to use coupon code VL53L4CDINTRO can get up to five units for just $8.88 each!
The VL53L4CD is the new lowest-cost member of the ST FlightSense ToF sensor family, which includes higher-performance alternatives with longer ranges and capable of multi-target detection:
![]() VL6180X carrier |
![]() VL53L4CD carrier |
![]() VL53L0X carrier |
![]() VL53L1X carrier |
![]() VL53L3CX carrier |
![]() VL53L5CX carrier |
![]() VL53L7CX carrier |
![]() VL53L8CX carrier |
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Maximum range:(1) | 60 cm | 120 cm | 200 cm | 400 cm | 500 cm | 400 cm | 350 cm | 400 cm |
Minimum range: | ~10 mm | 1 mm | ~30 mm | 40 mm | 10 mm | 20 mm | ||
Field of view: | 25° | 18° | 25° | 15° to 27° diagonal, programmable |
25° | 65° diagonal, up to 8×8 zones |
90° diagonal, up to 8×8 zones |
65° diagonal, up to 8×8 zones |
Other features: | ambient light sensing, low memory footprint(2) |
low memory footprint(2), ultra-low power mode |
low memory footprint(2) | low memory footprint(2), ultra-low power mode |
multi-target detection, ultra-low power mode |
multi-target detection | multi-target detection | multi-target detection, improved performance in ambient light |
Maximum update rate:(1) | ~150 Hz | 100 Hz | 50 Hz | 100 Hz | 125 Hz | 60 Hz | ||
Operating voltage range: | 2.6 V to 5.5 V | 2.5 V to 5.5 V | 3.2 V to 5.5 V | |||||
Regulator voltage: | 2.8 V | 3.3 V | 1.8 V and 3.3 V | |||||
Typical active-ranging supply current: |
25 mA | 25 mA | 20 mA | 20 mA | 20 mA | 100 mA | ||
Peak supply current: | 40 mA | 150 mA | ||||||
Interface: | I²C | I²C, SPI | ||||||
Dimensions: | 0.5″ × 0.7″ | 0.5″ × 0.9″ | ||||||
1-piece price: | $18.95 | $16.95 | $19.95 | $22.95 | $19.95 | $24.95 | $24.95 | $29.95 |
1 Effective range and update rate depend on configuration, target, and environment. 2 Suitable for use with typical 8-bit MCUs. |
Customer video: Replace your POWER SWITCH on your Arduino or ESP32 projects without reinventing the wheel
Electrical engineer and content creator Dave Crabbe recently released a video demonstrating his use of our pushbutton power switch to control power to his ESP32 remote-controlled toy dump truck. He has an open-source, custom-designed PCB for the electronics, and the Gerber files and schematic are linked from the video description.
If you like Dave’s content, be sure to subscribe to his YouTube channel so you don’t miss his latest videos.
Independence Day sale going on now!
We are having an Independence Day sale starting now through Monday, July 8! Check out the sale page for more information. Please note that we will be closed Thursday, July 4 in observance Independence Day, so orders placed after 2 PM Pacific Time Wednesday, July 3 will be shipped on Friday, July 5.
New products: 1.4-7V fine-adjust D30V3xMALx step-down voltage regulators
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We are now offering lower-voltage versions of our D30V3x step-down voltage regulators with a precision-adjustable 1.4 V to 7 V output. As with the rest of the D30V3x line, these new regulators work with input voltages between 3.3 V and 45 V and can deliver between 1 A and 4.5 A of output current, depending on the input and output voltages. They have very low dropout voltages and feature a power-good output for identifying when the output voltage is not being maintained. They also feature an enable pin with a precise threshold for turning off the regulator, and some of the versions have additional circuitry to offer a precision-adjustable low-voltage cutoff.
Four versions are available with this new 1.4 V to 7 V output range:
- D30V30MAL – compact (0.6″ × 1.0″), double-sided assembly with precision-adjustable output and no low-voltage cutoff.
- D30V30MALCMA – compact (0.6″ × 1.0″), double-sided assembly precision-adjustable output and precision-adjustable low-voltage cutoff.
- D30V33MAL – larger (0.9″ × 1.2″), single-sided assembly with precision-adjustable output and no low-voltage cutoff. The increased heat dissipation from the larger boards let this version deliver slightly more current than the D30V30MAL.
- D30V33MALCMA – larger (0.9″ × 1.2″), single-sided assembly with precision-adjustable output and precision-adjustable low-voltage cutoff. The increased heat dissipation from the larger boards let this version deliver slightly more current than the D30V30MALCMA.
The following table shows all of the members of the D30V3x family:
Regulator | Output voltage | Typical max output current1 |
Input voltage2 | Adjustable low-voltage cutoff |
Size | Price |
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#4891: D30V30F3 | 3.3 V | 3.7 A | 3.3 V – 45 V | – | 0.7″ × 0.8″ | $19.95 |
#4892: D30V30F5 | 5 V | 3.4 A | 5 V – 45 V | $19.95 | ||
#4893: D30V30F6 | 6 V | 3.3 A | 6 V – 45 V | $20.95 | ||
#4894: D30V30F7 | 7.5 V | 3 A | 7.5 V – 45 V | $20.95 | ||
#4895: D30V30F9 | 9 V | 2.9 A | 9 V – 45 V | $20.95 | ||
#4896: D30V30F12 | 12 V | 2.8 A | 12 V – 45 V | $20.95 | ||
#4897: D30V30F15 | 15 V | 2.7 A | 15 V – 45 V | $20.95 | ||
#4873: D30V30MAL | 1.4 V – 7 V | 3.4 A | 3.3 V – 45 V | – | 0.6″ × 1.0″ | $25.95 |
#4872: D30V30MALCMA | $29.95 | |||||
#4875: D30V30MAS | 4.2 V – 15 V | 3 A | 4.2 V – 45 V | – | $25.95 | |
#4874: D30V30MASCMA | $29.95 | |||||
#4853: D30V33MAL | 1.4 V – 7 V | 3.8 A | 3.3 V – 45 V | – | 0.9″ × 1.2″ | $25.95 |
#4852: D30V33MALCMA | $29.95 | |||||
#4855: D30V33MAS | 4.2 V – 15 V | 3.3 A | 4.2 V – 45 V | – | $25.95 | |
#4854: D30V33MASCMA | $29.95 | |||||
1At 30 V in. Actual achievable continuous output current is a function of input and output voltages and is limited by thermal dissipation. | ||||||
2Operating voltage must be higher than the set output voltage and is subject to dropout voltage considerations. |
Memorial Day sale going on now!
We’re having a big Memorial Day Sale that includes over 1000 products from robots to regulators to sensors to motors, and more! Check out the sale page for more information. Please note that we will be closed Monday, so orders placed after 2 PM Pacific Time Friday, May 24 will be shipped on Tuesday, May 28. Continued…
New products: Micro Metal Gearmotors with integrated encoders
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Our Micro Metal Gearmotors are now available with integrated quadrature encoders! These are the same top-entry and side-entry encoders that were previously only available separately, and now you can get them preassembled on the gearmotors and covered by a snap-on plastic cap. On the assembled units, the two available styles are denoted as “Back Connector”, which has the connector oriented parallel to the motor, and “Side Connector”, which is perpendicular to the motor. These connectors work with our assortment of female 6-pin JST SH-style cables and 6-pin JST SH-style connector boards.
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For detailed dimensions, specifications, and usage information, see the Micro Metal Gearmotor datasheet (5MB pdf).
With 65 different combinations of gearboxes and motors each now available with two encoder styles, that makes 130 new products in all, and it increases our total Micro Metal Gearmotor selection to 260 versions. We are still working on getting everything stocked up, but we manufacture these in house, so we can make some of any particular version quickly. If there is a version you want that is currently out of stock, you can backorder it and we should be able to make and ship it in a few days. (Please note that we are currently not stocking the 5:1 versions with encoders but we are able to make them by special request; please contact us if you are interested in placing a special order for those.) Here is a full list of all the available options now:
Rated Voltage |
Stall Current |
No-Load Current |
No-Load Speed (RPM) |
Extrapolated Stall Torque |
Max Power (W) |
Approx Gear Ratio |
![]() No Encoder |
![]() w/ Extended Motor Shaft |
![]() w/ Encoder, Back Conn. |
![]() w/ Encoder, Side Conn. |
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(kg⋅cm) | (oz⋅in) | ||||||||||
HPCB 12V (high-power, carbon brushes) |
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12 V | 0.75 A | 100 mA | 6800 | 0.09 | 1.3 | – | 5:1 | #3036 | #3047 | #5204 | #5205 |
80 mA | 3400 | 0.17 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 10:1 | #3037 | #3048 | #5206 | #5207 | ||
2200 | 0.25 | 3.5 | 1.4 | 15:1 | #4788 | #4789 | #5208 | #5209 | |||
1100 | 0.39 | 5.4 | 1.1 | 30:1 | #3038 | #3049 | #5210 | #5211 | |||
650 | 0.67 | 9.3 | 1.1 | 50:1 | #3039 | #3050 | #5212 | #5213 | |||
450 | 1.0 | 14 | 1.1 | 75:1 | #3040 | #3051 | #5214 | #5215 | |||
330 | 1.3 | 18 | 1.1 | 100:1 | #3041 | #3052 | #5216 | #5217 | |||
220 | 1.8 | 25 | 1.0 | 150:1 | #3042 | #3053 | #5218 | #5219 | |||
160 | 2.5 | 35 | 1.0 | 210:1 | #3043 | #3054 | #5220 | #5221 | |||
130 | 3.0 | 42 | 1.1 | 250:1 | #3044 | #3055 | #5222 | #5223 | |||
110 | 3.3 | 46 | 1.0 | 298:1 | #3045 | #3056 | #5224 | #5225 | |||
85 | 5.0 | 69 | 1.1 | 380:1 | #4798 | #4799 | #5226 | #5227 | |||
35 | 10 | 140 | – | 1000:1 | #3046 | #3057 | #5228 | #5229 | |||
Rated Voltage |
Stall Current |
No-Load Current |
No-Load Speed (RPM) |
Extrapolated Stall Torque |
Max Power (W) |
Approx Gear Ratio |
No Encoder | w/ Extended Motor Shaft |
w/ Encoder, Back Conn. |
w/ Encoder, Side Conn. |
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(kg⋅cm) | (oz⋅in) | ||||||||||
HPCB 6V (high-power, carbon brushes) |
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6 V | 1.5 A | 170 mA | 6500 | 0.09 | 1.3 | – | 5:1 | #3060 | #3082 | #5178 | #5179 |
150 mA | 3300 | 0.17 | 2.4 | 1.3 | 10:1 | #3061 | #3071 | #5180 | #5181 | ||
2100 | 0.25 | 3.5 | 1.3 | 15:1 | #4786 | #4787 | #5182 | #5183 | |||
1100 | 0.45 | 6.2 | 1.2 | 30:1 | #3062 | #3072 | #5184 | #5185 | |||
650 | 0.74 | 10 | 1.2 | 50:1 | #3063 | #3073 | #5186 | #5187 | |||
430 | 1.1 | 15 | 1.3 | 75:1 | #3064 | #3074 | #5188 | #5189 | |||
330 | 1.6 | 22 | 1.3 | 100:1 | #3065 | #3075 | #5190 | #5191 | |||
220 | 2.0 | 28 | 1.1 | 150:1 | #3066 | #3076 | #5192 | #5193 | |||
160 | 2.8 | 39 | 1.1 | 210:1 | #3067 | #3077 | #5194 | #5195 | |||
130 | 3.2 | 44 | 1.1 | 250:1 | #3068 | #3078 | #5196 | #5197 | |||
110 | 3.4 | 47 | 1.0 | 298:1 | #3069 | #3079 | #5198 | #5199 | |||
85 | 5.0 | 69 | 1.1 | 380:1 | #4796 | #4797 | #5200 | #5201 | |||
33 | 11 | 150 | – | 1000:1 | #3070 | #3080 | #5202 | #5203 | |||
Rated Voltage |
Stall Current |
No-Load Current |
No-Load Speed (RPM) |
Extrapolated Stall Torque |
Max Power (W) |
Approx Gear Ratio |
No Encoder | w/ Extended Motor Shaft |
w/ Encoder, Back Conn. |
w/ Encoder, Side Conn. |
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(kg⋅cm) | (oz⋅in) | ||||||||||
HP 6V (high-power) |
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6 V | 1.6 A | 120 mA | 6100 | 0.11 | 1.5 | – | 5:1 | #1000 | #2210 | #5152 | #5153 |
100 mA | 3100 | 0.22 | 3.0 | 1.6 | 10:1 | #999 | #2211 | #5154 | #5155 | ||
2000 | 0.30 | 4.2 | 1.5 | 15:1 | #4784 | #4785 | #5156 | #5157 | |||
1000 | 0.57 | 7.9 | 1.5 | 30:1 | #1093 | #2212 | #5158 | #5159 | |||
590 | 0.86 | 12 | 1.3 | 50:1 | #998 | #2213 | #5160 | #5161 | |||
410 | 1.3 | 18 | 1.4 | 75:1 | #2361 | #2215 | #5162 | #5163 | |||
310 | 1.7 | 24 | 1.3 | 100:1 | #1101 | #2214 | #5164 | #5165 | |||
210 | 2.4 | 33 | 1.2 | 150:1 | #997 | #2386 | #5166 | #5167 | |||
150 | 3.0 | 42 | 1.1 | 210:1 | #996 | #2216 | #5168 | #5169 | |||
120 | 3.4 | 47 | 1.1 | 250:1 | #995 | #2217 | #5170 | #5171 | |||
100 | 4.0 | 56 | 1.1 | 298:1 | #994 | #2218 | #5172 | #5173 | |||
84 | 5.5 | 76 | 1.1 | 380:1 | #4794 | #4795 | #5174 | #5175 | |||
31 | 12 | 170 | – | 1000:1 | #1595 | #2373 | #5176 | #5177 | |||
Rated Voltage |
Stall Current |
No-Load Current |
No-Load Speed (RPM) |
Extrapolated Stall Torque |
Max Power (W) |
Approx Gear Ratio |
No Encoder | w/ Extended Motor Shaft |
w/ Encoder, Back Conn. |
w/ Encoder, Side Conn. |
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(kg⋅cm) | (oz⋅in) | ||||||||||
MP 6V (medium-power) |
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6 V | 0.67 A | 80 mA | 4400 | 0.06 | 0.8 | – | 5:1 | #2362 | #2376 | #5126 | #5127 |
70 mA | 2200 | 0.11 | 1.5 | – | 10:1 | #2363 | #2377 | #5128 | #5129 | ||
1400 | 0.20 | 2.8 | 0.70 | 15:1 | #4782 | #4783 | #5130 | #5131 | |||
720 | 0.33 | 4.6 | 0.57 | 30:1 | #2364 | #2378 | #5132 | #5133 | |||
420 | 0.54 | 7.5 | 0.55 | 50:1 | #2365 | #2379 | #5134 | #5135 | |||
290 | 0.78 | 11 | 0.54 | 75:1 | #2366 | #2380 | #5136 | #5137 | |||
220 | 0.94 | 13 | 0.50 | 100:1 | #2367 | #2381 | #5138 | #5139 | |||
150 | 1.3 | 18 | 0.48 | 150:1 | #2368 | #2382 | #5140 | #5141 | |||
100 | 1.7 | 24 | 0.46 | 210:1 | #2369 | #2383 | #5142 | #5143 | |||
88 | 2.2 | 31 | 0.48 | 250:1 | #2370 | #2384 | #5144 | #5145 | |||
73 | 2.4 | 33 | 0.44 | 298:1 | #2371 | #2385 | #5146 | #5147 | |||
57 | 3.6 | 50 | 0.53 | 380:1 | #4792 | #4793 | #5148 | #5149 | |||
22 | 6.7 | 93 | – | 1000:1 | #2372 | #3059 | #5150 | #5151 | |||
Rated Voltage |
Stall Current |
No-Load Current |
No-Load Speed (RPM) |
Extrapolated Stall Torque |
Max Power (W) |
Approx Gear Ratio |
No Encoder | w/ Extended Motor Shaft |
w/ Encoder, Back Conn. |
w/ Encoder, Side Conn. |
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(kg⋅cm) | (oz⋅in) | ||||||||||
LP 6V (low-power) |
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6 V | 0.36 A | 50 mA | 2500 | 0.05 | 0.7 | – | 5:1 | #1100 | #2200 | #5100 | #5101 |
40 mA | 1300 | 0.10 | 1.4 | – | 10:1 | #1099 | #2201 | #5102 | #5103 | ||
860 | 0.17 | 2.4 | 0.37 | 15:1 | #4780 | #4781 | #5104 | #5105 | |||
450 | 0.29 | 4.0 | 0.31 | 30:1 | #993 | #2202 | #5106 | #5107 | |||
270 | 0.44 | 6.1 | 0.29 | 50:1 | #1098 | #2203 | #5108 | #5109 | |||
180 | 0.64 | 8.9 | 0.29 | 75:1 | #2360 | #2209 | #5110 | #5111 | |||
130 | 0.74 | 10 | 0.25 | 100:1 | #992 | #2204 | #5112 | #5113 | |||
90 | 1.1 | 15 | 0.25 | 150:1 | #1097 | #2205 | #5114 | #5115 | |||
65 | 1.6 | 22 | 0.25 | 210:1 | #1096 | #2206 | #5116 | #5117 | |||
54 | 1.7 | 24 | 0.23 | 250:1 | #1095 | #2207 | #5118 | #5119 | |||
45 | 2.0 | 28 | 0.22 | 298:1 | #1094 | #2208 | #5120 | #5121 | |||
36 | 2.9 | 40 | 0.27 | 380:1 | #4790 | #4791 | #5122 | #5123 | |||
13 | 5.5 | 76 | – | 1000:1 | #1596 | #3058 | #5124 | #5125 |
Note: Stalling or overloading gearmotors can greatly decrease their lifetimes and even result in immediate damage. The recommended upper limit for instantaneous torque is 2.5 kg⋅cm (35 oz⋅in) for the 380:1 and 1000:1 gearboxes, and 2 kg⋅cm (25 oz⋅in) for all the other gear ratios; we strongly advise keeping applied loads well under this limit. Stalls can also result in rapid (potentially on the order of seconds) thermal damage to the motor windings and brushes, especially for the versions that use high-power (HP and HPCB) motors; a general recommendation for brushed DC motor operation is 25% or less of the stall current.
New products: D30V3x series step-down voltage regulators
We’re pleased to introduce the D30V3x line of step-down voltage regulators, our favorite new buck regulators for applications that need up to a few amps from input voltages up to 45 V. They can deliver between 1 A and 4 A of output current, depending on the input and output voltages, with very low dropout voltages. They also feature a power-good output for identifying when the output voltage is not being maintained, an enable pin with a precise threshold for turning off the regulator, and a soft-start feature that limits in-rush current and gradually ramps the output voltage on startup. The regulators include protections against reverse voltage (up to 40 V), input under-voltage, over-temperature, over-current, and short circuits.
The D30V3x line consists of the following three families:
- The D30V30Fx regulators are compact, fixed-output versions available with output voltages from 3.3 V to 15 V.
- The D30V30MAx regulators are compact, double-sided adjustable versions, with a precision-adjustable output voltage from 4.2 V to 15 V and an optional adjustable low-voltage cutoff.
- The D30V33MAx regulators are larger adjustable versions with holes for terminal blocks and slightly higher maximum output current. These also have a precision-adjustable 4.2 V to 15 V output and an optional adjustable low-voltage cutoff.
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Output voltage settings for the 4.2-15V Fine-Adjust Step-Down Voltage Regulator D30V3xMASx. |
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We’ve actually had the fixed-voltage versions available for a few months already, but we’ve just expanded the range with the release of the adjustable versions, which have multi-turn potentiometers for precisely setting the output voltage and/or low voltage cutoff. The following table shows all of the members of the D30V3x family:
Regulator | Output voltage | Typical max output current1 |
Input voltage2 | Adjustable low-voltage cutoff |
Size | |
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#4891: D30V30F3 | 3.3 V | 3.7 A | 3.3 V – 45 V | 0.7″ × 0.8″ | ||
#4892: D30V30F5 | 5 V | 3.4 A | 5 V – 45 V | |||
#4893: D30V30F6 | 6 V | 3.3 A | 6 V – 45 V | |||
#4894: D30V30F7 | 7.5 V | 3 A | 7.5 V – 45 V | |||
#4895: D30V30F9 | 9 V | 2.9 A | 9 V – 45 V | |||
#4896: D30V30F12 | 12 V | 2.8 A | 12 V – 45 V | |||
#4897: D30V30F15 | 15 V | 2.7 A | 15 V – 45 V | |||
#4874: D30V30MASCMA | 4.2 V – 15 V | 3 A | 4.2 V – 45 V | 0.6″ × 1.0″ | ||
#4875: D30V30MAS | ||||||
#4854: D30V33MASCMA | 4.2 V – 15 V | 3.3 A | 4.2 V – 45 V | 0.9″ × 1.2″ | ||
#4855: D30V33MAS | ||||||
1At 30 V in. Actual achievable continuous output current is a function of input and output voltages and is limited by thermal dissipation. | ||||||
2Operating voltage must be higher than the set output voltage and is subject to dropout voltage considerations. |
New product: VL53L8CX Time-of-Flight 8×8-Zone Distance Sensor Carrier
I’m excited to announce the release of our new VL53L8CX Time-of-Flight 8×8-Zone Distance Sensor Carrier, a multi-zone rangefinder based on ST’s latest VL53L8CX FightSense distance sensor. It uses time-of-flight (TOF) readings of infrared laser light to precisely measure distances of multiple targets across a grid of multiple zones, allowing you to generate a depth map with up to 8×8 resolution and 4 m range. Relative to older similar sensors, such as the VL53L5CX, the VL53L8CX also offers improved performance in ambient light and adds an SPI interface that can significantly speed up initialization and data acquisition. Since it has the same FOV and multi-zone capability, you can think of the VL53L8CX as basically an upgraded version of the VL53L5CX.
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Visualization of VL53L8CX and VL53L5CX sensing a person standing against a wall about 2.7 m away. The VL53L8CX gives more accurate measurements with higher confidence (indicated with green). |
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Compared to sensors that only give a 1D measurement, the VL53L8CX does demand more from a microcontroller to support its operation as a 3D lidar. Initializing the sensor through I²C or SPI and processing its data requires a lot of RAM and program memory, so it is not practical to use the VL53L8CX with most 8-bit MCUs like the Arduino Uno. We found that the Raspberry Pi Pico’s RP2040 microcontroller worked well for interfacing with the VL53L8CX, and other similarly powerful 32-bit controllers like an ESP32 should also work.
With the release of this module, we now have seven pin-compatible carriers for ST’s various FlightSense time-of-flight sensors:
![]() VL6180X carrier |
![]() VL53L0X carrier |
![]() VL53L1X carrier |
![]() VL53L3CX carrier |
![]() VL53L5CX carrier |
![]() VL53L7CX carrier |
![]() VL53L8CX carrier |
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Maximum range:(1) | 60 cm | 200 cm | 400 cm | 500 cm | 400 cm | 350 cm | 400 cm |
Minimum range: | ~1 cm | ~3 cm | 4 cm | 1 cm | 2 cm | 2 cm | 2 cm |
Field of view: | 25° | 25° | 15° to 27° diagonal, programmable |
25° | 65° diagonal, up to 8×8 zones |
90° diagonal, up to 8×8 zones |
65° diagonal, up to 8×8 zones |
Other features: | ambient light sensing, low memory footprint(2) |
low memory footprint(2) | low memory footprint(2) | multi-target detection | multi-target detection | multi-target detection | multi-target detection, improved performance in ambient light |
Maximum update rate:(1) | ~150 Hz | 50 Hz | 100 Hz | 125 Hz | 60 Hz | 60 Hz | 60 Hz |
Operating voltage range: | 2.6 V to 5.5 V | 2.5 V to 5.5 V | 3.2 V to 5.5 V | ||||
Regulator voltage: | 2.8 V | 3.3 V | 1.8 V and 3.3 V | ||||
Typical active-ranging supply current: |
25 mA | 20 mA | 20 mA | 20 mA | 100 mA | 100 mA | 100 mA |
Peak supply current: | 40 mA | 40 mA | 40 mA | 40 mA | 150 mA | 150 mA | 150 mA |
Interface: | I²C | I²C, SPI | |||||
Dimensions: | 0.5″ × 0.7″ | 0.5″ × 0.9″ | |||||
1-piece price: | $18.95 | $19.95 | $22.95 | $19.95 | $24.95 | $24.95 | $29.95 |
1 Effective range and update rate depend on configuration, target, and environment. 2 Suitable for use with typical 8-bit MCUs. |
We now offer UV printing and more metal laser cutting capabilities!
I’m excited to share some exciting improvements to our Custom Laser Cutting Service: a greatly expanded range of metal cutting capabilities and UV printing!
Metal laser cutting
The last time we made a blog post about our laser cutting capabilities (over six years ago now), our most powerful machine was a 400 W CO2 laser cutter that could cut materials including plastics and woods up to 1″ (25.4 mm) thick, as well as steel up to 0.060″ (1.5 mm) thick. But we still weren’t satisfied with our metal cutting capabilities, so in the time since then, we have added an IPG Photonics LaserCube with a 3000 W fiber laser. The LaserCube is specifically designed to cut metals, enabling us to work with a wider variety of metals in thicknesses up to 1/4″ (6.35 mm).
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Jan briefly mentioned the LaserCube in a blog post back in March 2020 just after we finished installing it—and right as the world was locking down in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. With the disruptions first from pandemic and then from the subsequent global parts shortages, almost all of our efforts went into keeping daily operations going, and developing new processes for fundamentally new equipment like the LaserCube got put on the back burner. Fortunately, things have been gradually getting back to normal and we are now ready to officially announce the new metal cutting capabilities the LaserCube enables!
We can now cut:
- Steel up to 1/4″ (6.35 mm) thick
- Aluminum up to 1/4″ (6.35 mm) thick
- Brass up to 1/8″ (3.18 mm) thick
- Bronze up to 1/8″ (3.18 mm) thick
Correspondingly, we have added 5052 and 6061 aluminum to our regularly-stocked metals, joining 304 stainless steel and 1018 mild steel. We typically have sheets up to 24″ × 48″ (61 cm × 122 cm), but we can also order different metals/alloys or cut materials provided by customers up to 48″ × 48″. Additionally, since getting the LaserCube set up, we have started regularly using nitrogen (N2) as an assist gas, which helps cut parts with less discoloration and cleaner edges.
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UV printing
Our newest equipment is a Mimaki UJF-6042 MkII e UV printer, which lets us add vibrant and colorful labels, logos, photos, and artwork to your laser-cut parts. It can print with 1200 DPI resolution to an area up to 24″ × 16.5″ (61 cm × 42 cm), and the UV-cured ink adheres to many of the materials we laser cut, including plastics, wood, and yes, metal!
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Our printer has inks for CMYK colors, plus a few special inks:
- White ink for printing vibrant colors on non-white materials
- Primer ink for helping the print better adhere to the material
- Clear ink for adding a layer of protection to the print
These different types of ink can be layered in various combinations for different effects.
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We especially like printing on transparent materials, like clear acrylic, since there are so many ways you can print different layers of ink to create unique parts. For example, we can make opaque images visible from either side of the part by printing a layer of white sandwiched by two color layers like we did for these personalized Christmas tree ornaments.
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Laser-cut and UV-printed acrylic Christmas tree ornaments with two color layers for double-sided appearance. |
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Alternatively, by strategically skipping the white layer in some areas of the print we can make transparent colorful parts that resemble stained glass.
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Laser-cut and UV-printed acrylic part with stained glass appearance. |
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Getting a quote
You can submit a quote request for laser-cut metal parts, laser-cut parts with UV-printed artwork, or other types of laser-cut and engraved parts through our Custom Laser Cutting Service page. To get started, we recommend downloading one of our templates below, which already have the different layers set up.
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CorelDRAW (340k cdr) | Adobe Illustrator (7MB ai) | Inkscape (457k svg) |
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Then, all you will need to do is add your artwork to the appropriate layer, save it, and submit a quote request!
For more detailed information about all of our capabilities and how to set up your files to make the process as smooth as possible, check out our Custom Laser Cutting Guide.
Share with us
We are excited to see what parts you design and how they get used in your projects! When you get your parts, consider posting some pictures in the Share Your Projects category of our forum. If you are still brainstorming ideas for your next project, our forum and blog posts tagged laser cutting
are a great places to find inspiration.