Pololu Blog » User Profile: Jan »
Comments by Jan
Home | Forum | Blog | Support | Ordering Information | Lists | Distributors | BIG Order Form | About | Contact
© 2001–2026 Pololu Corporation
Home | Forum | Blog | Support | Ordering Information | Lists | Distributors | BIG Order Form | About | Contact
© 2001–2026 Pololu Corporation
|
US toll free: 1-877-7-POLOLU ~
(702) 262-6648 |
|||||||||||||||
| Catalog | Forum | Blog | Support | Ordering | Distributors | About | Contact | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Electrical characteristics of servos and introduction to the servo control interface
- 26 October 2013Hi, Tom.
As I wrote in the next article, I am not a fan of calling the servo control signals PWM. The stuff I've presented is all about the signals going to the servos, which is all you should have to care about if you are controlling them from a microcontroller.
I think what you are asking about is PPM (pulse position modulation) vs. PCM (I think the C is for "code", not "controlled"), and that has to do with how the radio and receiver communicate. With PPM, the servo positions are sent as varying pulse widths in a more analog way in the sense that if you have a 1.5 ms target pulse, the radio will do something with its signal (e.g. change amplitude or frequency) for that 1.5 ms. With PCM, the positions are sent digitally, so there will be a set resolution, like 10 bits (1024 possible positions), and the 1.5 ms target pulse would get communicated as the digital number 512 getting sent through some more complicated encoding than in the PPM case. Either way, though, the receiver will deal with all that and send the same 1.5 ms pulse described in these articles to the servo.
- Jan
Continuous-rotation servos and multi-turn servos
- 17 October 2013Hello, Dave.
These hobby servos I'm talking about here are in the ballpark of 100 ounce inches of torque, so your 800 foot pounds is like a thousand times past the scope of this discussion. Even if you were talking about less torque, this would still probably not be the place to discuss your project; you might try our forum instead. If you do, make sure you set up your problem better because a post like the one you made here makes it seem like you have no idea what you want or are putting very little effort into communicating what you want.
- Jan
Simple hardware approach to controlling a servo
- 15 October 2013Nevio,
It could be all kinds of things, and I don't think it's worthwhile to troubleshoot here. I think you should go with something like our micro maestro servo controller:
http://www.pololu.com/catalog/product/1350
It will let you do things like make a script that will use two buttons to do the up/down feature you wanted.
- Jan
Simple hardware approach to controlling a servo
- 11 October 2013Hi,
That kind of topic is well outside the scope of my expertise. "Low voltage" to me is usually below 12 V and maybe even below 5 V, and anything above 30V or so is high voltage to me.
- Jan
New products: Optical encoders for micro metal gearmotors
- 8 October 2013Hi, Ted.
There are two aspects to this: physically getting the encoders in there and doing something with the signals.
I'll deal with the computational part first since that applies to any platform. At the top end of the performance, the motors and encoders give you about 10,000 counts per second, and with two motors, that's 20 events per millisecond. So, you would likely need something much more powerful than an ATmega328 type of processor to deal with that and still do something interesting, like maybe some trigonometry.
On the 3pi, the encoders could fit in the original motor postions but they would partially block the expansion port, and getting the motor leads connected to the existing motor connection points would be tricky. You can get around that by going to the extended brackets, which would let the encoders fit without blocking anything but would also make your wheels stick out more.
The encoders fit in the Zumo chassis, though you will have to figure out how to get the wires from there to your own electronics (our existing Arduino shield does not support the encoders, so it's not a useful starting point even if you had something more powerful than a regular Arduino to plug into it).
- Jan
Understanding battery capacity: Ah is not A
- 4 October 2013Manuel: Two AA batteries will likely last a lot longer than a button cell battery, which is usually used because of space or weight constraints. So if those are not issues for you, you should be fine.
Ark A.: yes. You might start by looking at http://learn.adafruit.com/minty-boost .
M. Milani: no, batteries do not "push" current into your circuit. The higher capacity battery will just deliver the current for a longer time.
- Jan
Understanding battery capacity: Ah is not A
- 1 October 2013Mark,
I am happy to hear you figured out your problem. For anyone else reading this, I should point out that the three batteries in series make it a 36 V system, not a 36 watt system (that will depend on the current).
- Jan
Understanding battery capacity: Ah is not A
- 23 September 2013Hi.
Just changing the batteries for higher capacity ones shouldn't cause your motor to die. However, there might be other factors like the new batteries being heavier, which could put more strain on your motor and lead to the failure.
You also wrote "batteries" (plural); if you originally had something like two in parallel and changed it to two in series, you would have gone from 12 V to 24 V, and that could definitely lead to your motor wearing out quickly.
A final thought I have is that the motor is not necessarily what broke; have you verified that independently? The things like higher load and higher voltage that could damage your motor could also damage the control electronics.
- Jan
Understanding battery capacity: Ah is not A
- 16 September 2013Matt,
As long as you are talking about "amps per hour", you do not understand it. "Per" means you are doing division, so something like "watts per hour" is very different from "watt hours", which is watts *times* hours. Units like amps and watts are already rates (coulombs per second and joules per second, respectively).
As for your main question, I specifically went over it in the post, and you got it right in your follow up post, except for the "per hour" part: a 2Ah, 10C battery can deliver 20 amps.
- Jan
Small things in the pipeline
- 9 September 2013Hello.
We have what should be a final configuration for the corresponding sensor board, so we just have to do initial production and make the product web pages and documentation. We should have that done by the end of the week.
- Jan